Wood Types

This page describes several of the different wood types offered by Osborne Wood Products, Inc. Please be aware that we use solid squares to make our legs whenever we can. However, when we cannot get these, the squares will be made of several boards glued together. Some prefer this because it does make the leg more stable. Others would prefer solids because of uniform color. If you need to know if a turning for your order is from a solid square or is a laminated part please feel free to call us. Also if you need another type of wood, please custom wood turning quote.

There are many other, more exotic wood types. The Humboldt Woodworkers Guild provides a more information for the curious woodworker.

Alder

Alder is characterized by its straight grain and even texture. Its reddish brown color often looks similar to Cherry. It has been called the "cheap man's Cherry". Unfortunately it dents relatively easily, but offers a stable surface.

Red Birch

The heartwood of Yellow Birch is red in color and softer than Oak but has a tighter grain, which finishes well. It is similar to Cherry wood, smooth and resistant to abrasion.

Cherry

Moderately heavy, hard, and strong. Machines and sands to glass-like smoothness. The heartwood in cherry is red in color and the sapwood is light pink. Material generally consists of approximately 25% sap wood, 75% heartwood.

Soft Maple

This is considered a paint grade because of minor mineral streaking. Medium density, hardness and strength. Machining and finishing properties are good; stability is good. Fine texture, close grained; wood does not require filling.

Hard Maple

This wood considered stain grade because it is more consistent in color than its cousin "Soft Maple". It is dense and light in color. Fine grain does not require filling.

Red Oak

Very hard, heavy, and strong. Fairly easy to work, density considered. Turns, carves, and bends well. Sanding, finishing, and stability are excellent.

Pine

Lightweight with straight grain and fine, even texture. Dimensionally stable and durable. Knots are prevalent in this material giving it a rustic look.

Walnut

Rare wood is durable and strong. Light to chocolate brown, it contains burls, butts and curls. Sapwood usually is white but we have it steamed to make it coffee color for a more uniform color.